Abubuwan ganowa na gani na kayan aiki

Gano siginar ganikayan masarufi
A spectrometershine kayan aiki na gani wanda ke raba hasken polychromatic a cikin bakan. Akwai nau'ikan spectrometer da yawa, ban da spectrometers da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ƙungiyar hasken da ake iya gani, akwai spectrometers da spectrometers da spectrometer da na unchtrotilometer. Dangane da abubuwa daban-daban na watsawa, ana iya kasu zuwa PRIM Spisrometer, gring Spectrometer da reriensa spectrometer. Dangane da hanyar gano, akwai Spectrosopes don lura da ido, Spectroscopes don fina-finai, da spectrophotometers don gano Photsorlector ko abubuwan lura. Monochromator kayan aikin da ke fitowa kawai layin chromatographic guda ɗaya ta hanyar slit, kuma sau da yawa ana amfani dashi a cikin haɗin kai tare da sauran kayan aikin na nazari.
Wani nau'in fikafetometometer ya ƙunshi wani dandamali na gani da tsarin ganowa. Ya hada da wadannan manyan sassan:
1. Abin da ya faru Slit: Abun Batun da Tsarin Hoto na Spectrometer ya kirkiri a cikin farfadowa da hasken lamarin.
2. Kayayyakin Collimation: Haske mai haske ta hanyar Slit ta zama haske mai haske. Estarshe na Collis na iya zama ruwan tabarau mai cin gashin kansa, madubi, ko haɗe kai tsaye akan rarrabawa.
(3) Eardion Eardi: Yawancin lokaci amfani da grating, don haka siginar hasken cikin sarari gwargwadon watsawa zuwa manyan katako.
4. Mayar da hankali ga kashi: mai da hankali da katako mai ban sha'awa don haka ya samar da jerin hotunan abubuwan da abin da ya faru a kan jirgin sama mai mahimmanci, inda kowane hoto maki ya dace da takamaiman raƙumi.
5. Thewararren mai ganowa na iya zama ccd tsararru ko wasu nau'ikan abubuwan ganowa mai haske.
Mafi yawan lokuta a cikin manyan gwaje-gwaje na CT tsarin, kuma wannan aji na spectroomet ana kiranta Monochratorors, wanda akasarinsu ya kasu kashi biyu:
1, Tsarin CT-Axis bincika tsarin CT, wannan tsarin shine hanyar tabota ta ciki gaba ɗaya ta zama symmetrical, babban famiyar da ke da gris ɗaya kawai. Saboda kammala daidaitawa, za a sami yaduwar sakandare, sakamakon haifar da ƙarfi sosai, kuma saboda scan ne-Ages na kashe-Azeis, daidai da za a rage daidai.
2, Asymmetric Scanning CT tsarin, wato, hanyar bincike ta ciki ba ta da kyau sosai a cikin Axis, ingancin hana daidaito. Tsarin Asymmetric a cikin tsarin CT-Axis bincika abubuwa kusan maki uku: Inganta ingancin Hoto, kuma yana cire sakandare ya ruwaito haske, kuma matsakaicin haske mai haske.
Babban kayan aikinta sune: A. ya farutushen haskeB. Instance Mirit C. Collimating Mirror D. Grating E. Mai da hankali madubi F. Slit) g.safiyo
Spectrencope (Spectroscope) kayan aikin kimiyya ne wanda ke karya hasken hadaddun zuwa layin m, da sauransu, ta amfani da Spectractometed don auna hasken da aka nuna daga saman abu. Haske na launi bakwai a rana shine ɓangare na tsirrai na ido, amma idan spectouret ɗin zai bazu da rana, kamar yadda aka buɗe, ultraviolet, x-ray da sauransu. Ta hanyar kama bayanan haske ta specrometer, ci gaban faranti na daukar hoto, ko kuma na atomatik kayan aiki na tallace-tallace suna nuna da bincike, don gano wadancan abubuwa da ke ƙunshe a cikin labarin. An yi amfani da wannan fasahar sosai a cikin gano iska, gurbata ruwa, tsabtace abinci, masana'antar ƙarfe da sauransu.