Takaddun dabaru da kuma aurensu don kan-guntu da kuma Sadarwar fiber

Teamungiyar Bincike na Farfesa Khonina daga Cibiyar sarrafa Hoto ta Rasha ta buga takardun da ke da taken "Takaddun Hoto da Aurensu" a cikiOpto-lantarkiCi gaba don kan-guntu daSadarwa na Fiberical: Bango. Farfesa Khonina na bincike na Khonina ya kirkiro da abubuwa masu jituwa da yawa don aiwatar da MDM cikin sarari kyauta kumaFiber Delics. Amma bandwidth na yanar gizo kamar "shagal ne tufafi", bai yi girma sosai ba, ba isa ba. Bayanai sun kirkiro da bukatar fashewar ababen hawa. Ana maye gurbinan gajeren saƙonnin imel ta hanyar hotunan da suka ɗauki bandwidth. Don bayanai, bidiyo da hanyoyin sadarwa na watsa shirye-shirye waɗanda suka wuce kawai suna da bandwidth, hukumomin sadarwa da ba a haɗa su ba don biyan bukatun marasa iyaka na bandwidth. Dangane da kwarewar sa sosai a wannan fannin bincike, Farfesa Khonina ya taƙaita sabbin abubuwa masu mahimmanci kuma mafi mahimmancin ci gaba a fagen mahara sosai gwargwadon iko. Batutuwan da aka rufe a cikin bita sun hada da WDM, PDM, SDM, MDM, OAMM, da fasahar guda uku na fasahar Wdm, wdm-mdm. Daga gare su, ta amfani da matasan WDM-mdm moly, n × m tashoshi za a iya gane ta cikin tabargares da m jagorancin.

Cibiyar sarrafa Hoto na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Rasha (IPSI RAS, yanzu reshe ne na cibiyar binciken kimiyya na Tarayyar Turai ") An kafa shi ne a cikin 1988 bisa rukunin bincike a Jami'ar Jihar Samin. Siforan Sifer ne na Victor Alexandrovich Sigeright, memba na ilimin kimiyyar Rasha. Ofaya daga cikin hanyoyin bincike na rukunin bincike shine haɓaka hanyoyin da yawa da nazarin gwaji na laseran laseru. Wadannan karatun sun fara ne a shekarar 1982, lokacin da tasha ta farko ta harbe wani abu na zamani (Doe) an cimma shi tare da hadin gwiwar kungiyar Nobelander Mikhailovich prokhorov. A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, ilimin kimiyyar Ipsi ya gabatar, wasu nau'ikan abubuwa da yawa na doe hologram na yau da kullun tare da tsarin m trolvers Laser alamomi. Misalai sun hada da masu fafutuka na gani, Yanayin Gyanta, Yanayin Gymi-Gets, da sauransu, ana amfani da shi don yin bincike na lantarki dangane da bazuwar yanayin lalata. Ana samun sakamakon ma'auni a cikin nau'in ƙoshin gani a wasu maki (Umarni na dama) a cikin jirgin sama mai ƙarfi natsarin gani. Bayan haka, ana amfani da ka'idodin don samar da katako mai hade, kazalika da katako mai hankali a cikin zarafi na zamani, da kuma kafofin watsa labarai na kyauta suna amfani da doe da spatialAbubuwan da ke motsa jiki.